What Is The Cost of Living in Tennessee

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Introduction: The Allure of the Volunteer State

Tennessee, often called the Volunteer State, is a place of rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural landscapes. From the bustling streets of Nashville to the serene beauty of the Great Smoky Mountains, Tennessee offers a diverse range of living experiences. But what does it really cost to call Tennessee home? In this article, we dissect the cost of living in this dynamic state, drawing insights from authoritative sources and expert opinions.

Housing: A Mixed Bag of Affordability

Housing is often the most significant part of any cost of living analysis. In Tennessee, housing costs can vary significantly depending on the location. As of 2023, data from the U.S. Census Bureau highlights that the median home price in Tennessee is approximately $290,000. This figure is below the national average, making Tennessee an attractive option for homebuyers.



Nashville, the state capital, is known for its music scene and economic growth, but it also comes with a higher price tag. The median home price in Nashville has soared to around $400,000, driven by demand and a growing population. However, cities like Memphis and Chattanooga offer more affordable alternatives, with median home prices closer to $250,000 and $275,000, respectively.

Renting is also a viable option, with average monthly rent prices ranging from $1,100 in Memphis to $1,500 in Nashville. The Tennessee Housing Development Agency provides resources and assistance for those seeking affordable housing options across the state.

Utilities: Keeping the Lights On

Utility costs in Tennessee are relatively moderate. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the average monthly energy bill in Tennessee is around $130, slightly below the national average. Tennessee’s abundant natural resources contribute to more stable energy prices, benefiting residents.

Water, internet, and other utilities remain competitively priced, with variations depending on urban or rural settings. Overall, utility costs are manageable, ensuring that residents can enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without excessive expenses.

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Transportation: Getting Around the State

Tennessee’s transportation costs are influenced by its geography and infrastructure. Gasoline prices in Tennessee typically hover below the national average, thanks to lower state fuel taxes. As of 2023, the average cost of a gallon of gas is approximately $3.00.

Public transportation options vary by city. Nashville offers a bus system known as WeGo Public Transit, while Memphis boasts the Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA). For those relying on public transit, monthly passes range from $50 to $85. However, the state’s expansive road network makes owning a vehicle a practical choice for many residents.

Groceries and Dining: Southern Comfort on a Budget

Tennessee is known for its Southern cuisine, and dining out can be a delightful experience. Fortunately, food costs in Tennessee are generally affordable. A meal at a mid-range restaurant typically costs around $15 to $25 per person.



Grocery prices are also reasonable. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average grocery bill for a family of four in Tennessee is approximately $800 per month, slightly below the national average. The state’s agricultural industry contributes to the availability of fresh and affordable produce.

Healthcare: Navigating Medical Costs

Healthcare costs in Tennessee are a crucial consideration for residents. The state has a mix of public and private healthcare facilities, with costs varying depending on coverage and location. The Tennessee Department of Health plays a key role in providing resources and information on healthcare access.

Insurance premiums in Tennessee are close to the national average, with significant variations based on individual plans and providers. Out-of-pocket expenses for medical services can be a concern, especially for those without comprehensive insurance coverage. However, the state’s healthcare system is continuously evolving, with efforts to improve accessibility and affordability.

Education: Investing in the Future

Education costs in Tennessee encompass both public and private options. Public school education is generally funded through property taxes, keeping costs manageable for families. The Tennessee Department of Education oversees the state’s public education system, ensuring quality standards and support.

Higher education costs vary, with in-state tuition at public universities averaging around $10,000 per year. The University of Tennessee and Middle Tennessee State University are popular choices, offering diverse programs and financial aid opportunities. Private institutions, such as Vanderbilt University, have higher tuition fees but also provide scholarships and grants to eligible students.

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Conclusion: Balancing Lifestyle and Affordability

In conclusion, Tennessee offers a balanced cost of living that attracts residents from across the country. While urban centers like Nashville present higher costs, other cities and rural areas provide more affordable alternatives. Overall, the state’s housing, utilities, transportation, and food costs are competitive, making it an appealing destination for individuals and families seeking a high quality of life without breaking the bank.

Whether you’re drawn by the cultural allure of Nashville or the scenic beauty of the Great Smoky Mountains, Tennessee holds promise for those seeking a vibrant and affordable place to call home. With a careful evaluation of your budget and lifestyle preferences, you can find your perfect niche in the Volunteer State.

Dave Pennells

By Dave Pennells

Dave Pennells, MS, has contributed his expertise as a career consultant and training specialist across various fields for over 15 years. At City University of Seattle, he offers personal career counseling and conducts workshops focused on practical job search techniques, resume creation, and interview skills. With a Master of Science in Counseling, Pennells specializes in career consulting, conducting career assessments, guiding career transitions, and providing outplacement services. Her professional experience spans multiple sectors, including banking, retail, airlines, non-profit organizations, and the aerospace industry. Additionally, since 2001, he has been actively involved with the Career Development Association of Australia.